How to calculate pmfby premium is the first question every farmer asks before enrolling in Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana(PMFBY). The answer is simple: you pay only a flat rate fixed by the government, not the full market premium. This guide gives you the exact formula, live examples, and the official calculator link — in under 3 minutes.
How to Calculate PMFBY Premium: The Official Formula
Learning how to calculate pmfby premium starts with two numbers from your state notification:
Your Premium = Total Sum Insured × Farmer Share
The farmer share is fixed nationwide in 2026:
- Kharif crops (paddy, maize, soybean): 2%
- Rabi crops (wheat, mustard, gram): 1.5%
- Commercial/Horticultural (cotton, sugarcane, potato): 5%
The government pays the balance 95-98.5%. This is confirmed on the PMFBY official portal and MyScheme guidelines.
Where does Sum Insured come from? It’s not your guess. The state fixes it as: District Average Yield × MSP. For example, if wheat yield is 20 quintals/acre and MSP is ₹2,125, sum insured = ₹42,500/acre.
How to calculate pmfby premium step-by-step chart

how to calculate pmfby premium chart showing 2% Kharif, 1.5% Rabi, 5% horticulture rates
How to calculate pmfby premium step-by-step chart
How to Calculate PMFBY Premium for Kharif, Rabi & Horticulture
To master how to calculate pmfby premium, use this 3-step method:
Step 1: Find your notified sum insured per hectare on pmfby.gov.in
Step 2: Multiply by your sown area (1 acre = 0.4047 ha)
Step 3: Apply the rate
This method for how to calculate pmfby premium works for both loanee and non-loanee farmers. For more enrollment help, see our internal guide: PMFBY Apply Online 2026 – Step-by-Step.
How to Calculate PMFBY Premium Online in 2 Minutes
The fastest way for how to calculate pmfby premium is the government calculator:
- Go to pmfby.gov.in → Farmer Corner → Calculate Insurance Premium
- Select Season, Year, State, District, Crop
- Enter area in hectares
- The portal shows your exact premium instantly
No agent needed. This tool uses the same formula to show how to calculate pmfby premium accurately.
Complete Guide for: PMFBY Premium Rates 2026 – Full Calculation Guide
3 Real Examples: How to Calculate PMFBY Premium Per Acre
Example 1 – Paddy (Kharif)
- Sum insured: ₹50,000/acre
- Area: 3 acres = ₹1,50,000 total
- how to calculate pmfby premium: ₹1,50,000 × 2% = ₹3,000 (you pay)
Example 2 – Wheat (Rabi)
- Sum insured: ₹40,000/acre
- Area: 5 acres = ₹2,00,000 total
- how to calculate pmfby premium: ₹2,00,000 × 1.5% = ₹3,000
Example 3 – Cotton (Commercial)
- Sum insured: ₹60,000/acre
- Area: 2 acres = ₹1,20,000 total
- how to calculate pmfby premium: ₹1,20,000 × 5% = ₹6,000
Rule: For every ₹10,000 coverage, you pay ₹200 (Kharif), ₹150 (Rabi), ₹500 (horticulture).
For claim calculation after you know how to calculate pmfby premium, read: PMFBY Claim Settlement Process
Common Mistakes When You Calculate PMFBY Premium
- Using market price – Always use the notified sum insured, not MSP guesswork.
- Paying full premium – Remember, you only pay 1.5-5%. The rest is direct subsidy.
- Wrong unit – Most states notify per hectare. Convert acres correctly.
- Missing deadline – Premium must be paid by July 31 (Kharif) / Dec 31 (Rabi).
Conclusion
Now you know exactly how to calculate pmfby premium: find your district sum insured, multiply by area, then apply 2%, 1.5% or 5%. It takes 2 minutes on the official portal and saves you from overpaying agents.
External Resources:
- PMFBY Official Calculator: https://pmfby.gov.in
- Ministry of Agriculture PMFBY Guidelines: https://agriwelfare.gov.in
How to Apply for Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana(PMFBY): How to Apply For PMFBY
FAQs
Q1: What is the PMFBY premium rate for farmers in 2026?
A: Farmers pay 2% of sum insured for Kharif crops, 1.5% for Rabi crops, and 5% for commercial/horticultural crops. The government pays the remaining 95-98.5% as subsidy.
Q2: How do I calculate PMFBY premium per acre?
A: Premium = Notified Sum Insured per acre × Area × Rate. Example: Wheat at ₹40,000/acre × 5 acres = ₹2,00,000 sum insured. Your premium = ₹2,00,000 × 1.5% = ₹3,000.
Q3: What is the formula for PMFBY premium calculation?
A: Step 1: Get district notified sum insured. Step 2: Multiply by your area (in hectares). Step 3: Multiply by farmer share (0.02 for Kharif, 0.015 for Rabi, 0.05 for horticulture).
Q4: Do farmers pay the full actuarial premium under PMFBY?
A: No. You pay only the flat rate (1.5-5%). The Centre and State governments share the balance premium directly with the insurance company.
Q5: Where can I check my exact PMFBY sum insured and premium online?
A: Visit pmfby.gov.in → Farmer Corner → “Calculate Insurance Premium”. Select season, state, district, crop and area to get instant calculation.
Q6: Is PMFBY premium same for loanee and non-loanee farmers?
A: Yes, the rate is identical. Loanee farmers are auto-enrolled via bank; non-loanee farmers pay online before July 31 (Kharif) or Dec 31 (Rabi).

Hardik Maurya
I am a dedicated news blogger and writer with 5 years of experience in the field. My goal is to provide you with clear, honest, and well-researched information on the news that matters most.
I specialize in breaking down complex government schemes, tech updates, and current events into simple language. I believe that everyone deserves access to reliable news they can actually use, which is why I prioritize accuracy and transparency in every article I write for this blog.
